Revision total hip replacement: predictors of blood loss, transfusion requirements, and length of hospitalisation

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Predictors of length of hospital stay after total hip replacement.

PURPOSE To identify variables affecting length of hospital stay after total hip replacement (THR) while controlling for potential confounders. METHODS Records of 199 consecutive elective unilateral THRs were reviewed. Clinical and demographic data including age, gender, body mass index, comorbidities, surgical factors (surgical approach, type of prosthesis, use of cement, operating time), ana...

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Pre-operative predictors of the requirement for blood transfusion following total hip replacement.

We have reviewed prospective data on 1016 patients who underwent unilateral total hip replacement to establish the pre-operative risk factors associated with peri-operative blood transfusion. Most patients who required transfusion were older and were of lower weight, height, pre-operative haemoglobin level and body mass index than patients who were not transfused. Multivariate analysis revealed...

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Mild hypothermia increases blood loss and transfusion requirements during total hip arthroplasty.

BACKGROUND In-vitro studies indicate that platelet function and the coagulation cascade are impaired by hypothermia. However, the extent to which perioperative hypothermia influences bleeding during surgery remains unknown. Accordingly, we tested the hypothesis that mild hypothermia increases blood loss and allogeneic transfusion requirements during hip arthroplasty. METHODS Blood loss and tr...

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Osteotomy for Revision Total Hip Replacement

Discussion. We previously reported bone and fat levels some I 2 times higher than those after systemic injection (Hoddinott et al 1990) and have now extended our sampling to provide a pharmacokinetic profile over the important 24 hours after operation (Fig. 1). The results indicate that the regional intravenous administration of a single 750 mg dose of cefuroxime gave satisfactory haematoma lev...

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Operative Time Directly Correlates with Blood Loss and Need for Blood Transfusion in Total Joint Arthroplasty

Background: Allogeneic blood transfusion in patients undergoing total joint arthroplasty (TJA) has been shown tonegatively affect patient outcomes. This study aimed to examine if there is a correlation between operative time and theneed for allogeneic blood transfusions during TJA.Methods: We performed a retrospective review of 866 patients who underwent primary TJA during a o...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Orthopaedics and Traumatology

سال: 2010

ISSN: 1590-9921,1590-9999

DOI: 10.1007/s10195-010-0105-z